Publications
Cross Sectoral
7th CEER-ECRB Benchmarking Report on the Quality of Electricity and Gas Supply
This flagship report provides in-depth surveys and analyses of the quality of electricity and gas supply across Europe with associated recommendations for good regulatory practices to maintain a good...
Cross Sectoral
C22-EPU-47-05
What Regulators Stood for in the First Half of 2022
This paper reviews the work CEER delivered in the first half of 2022 on topics ranging from customers and retail energy markets to gas and gas decarbonisation, as well as on cross-sectoral issues. CEE...
Cross Sectoral
C22-RBM-37-04
CEER report “Dynamic NRAs to Boost Innovation”
This document presents the state of play of Dynamic Regulation from NRAs’ perspective. It highlights the understanding, main developments and approaches of Dynamic Regulation in the energy sector. T...
Cross Sectoral
C21-DS-74-04
CEER Paper on Regulatory Sandboxes in Incentive Regulation
This paper seeks to provide clarity and a framework for the different tools (including sandboxes) that energy national regulatory authorities NRAs can use to facilitate innovation in the context of in...
Cross Sectoral
C21-COV-09-03
CEER Analysis of the COVID-19 Pandemic’s Effects on the Energy Sector – Second Report
With this report, CEER continues its analysis of the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on the energy sector. The report is based on the replies of 24 regulatory authorities and covers a period ranging...
Cross Sectoral
C21-IRB-61-03
CEER Report on Regulatory Frameworks for European Energy Networks 2021
The Report on Regulatory Frameworks for European Energy Networks 2021 analyses different regulatory systems of electricity and gas networks (at the TSO and DSO level) in most EU Member States, Great B...
Cross Sectoral
C22-EPU-45-11
What Regulators Stood for in the Second Half of 2021
This paper reviews CEER’s work in the second half of 2021 and brings out main messages....
Cross Sectoral
C21-DS-CRM-04-03
Cross Sectoral
C21-CRM-148-06
Cross Sectoral
C21-RES-75-05
CEER 2nd Paper on Unsupported RES
This document presents an updated assessment of the status quo of formally supported RES installation in Europe. A first CEER paper (C19-RES-64-04a) on the topic was published in May 2020.
This pap...
Cross Sectoral
C20-CRM-DS-03-03
CEER Report on Innovative Business Models and Consumer Protection Challenges
This document presents CEER’s assessment of innovative business models and their impact on regulatory frameworks as well as their implications for consumer protection. The report provides key takeaw...
Cross Sectoral
C21-DS-CRM-03-06
CEER Paper as Response to the Commission Consultation on the Data Act
CEER Response to the European Commission Consultation on the Data Act...
Cross Sectoral
CEER Response to the Commission Consultation on the CEEAG
CEER Response to the European Commission Consultation on Climate, Energy and Environmental Aid Guidelines (CEEAG). NB: Submitted to the European Commission on 30 July but published by CEER on 2 August...
Cross Sectoral
C21-EPU-44-15
What Regulators Stood for in the First Half of 2021
This paper reviews CEER’s work and brings out CEER’s main messages from first half of 2021....
Cross Sectoral
C21-SSG-06-05
CEER 2022-2025 Strategy Empowering Consumers for the Energy Transition
This document presents the Council of European Energy Regulator’s (CEER) strategy “Empowering Consumers for the Energy Transition”. The basis of the Strategy is that European energy regulators,...
Cross Sectoral
C20-RBM-23-04
CEER Report on Monitoring NRAs’ Independence
This document discusses the organisational framework within which Europe’s national energy regulators (NRAs) operate. It shines a light on NRAs’ tasks and powers, resources, independence, accounta...
Cross Sectoral
C21-RBM-28-04
CEER Approach to More Dynamic Regulation
This note gives an initial look at the use of dynamic regulation tools amongst NRAs and related considerations...
Cross Sectoral
C21-COV-04-04
CEER First Analysis of the COVID-19 Pandemic’s Effects on the Energy Sector
This document presents CEER’s first analysis of the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on the energy sector. This interim report seeks to highlight the pandemic’s impact on the energy market as a wh...
Cross Sectoral
C20-IRB-54-03
CEER Report on Regulatory Frameworks for European Energy Networks 2020
The Report on Regulatory Frameworks for European Energy Networks 2020 analyses different regulatory systems of electricity and gas networks (at the TSO and DSO level) in most EU Member States, Great B...
Cross Sectoral
ACER-CEER Paper on Improving the Proposed TEN-E Revision
This paper is a response to the European Commission’s December 2020 proposal for the revision of the Regulation (EU) 347/2013 on Guidelines for Trans-European Energy Networks (“TEN-E Regulation”...
Cross Sectoral
C21-EWG-GWG-159-03
CEER response to the European Commission’s public consultation on the process for a review of the EU renewable energy rules
This CEER document shares with the public CEER’s 8 February 2021 response to the European Commission’s public consultation on the EU renewable energy rule – review...
Cross Sectoral
C21-CRM-141-05
CEER response to the European Commission’s public consultation on the EU energy efficiency directive (EED)
This CEER document shares with the public CEER’s 5 February 2021 response to the European Commission’s public consultation on the EU energy efficiency directive (EED)...